Dr. Jayanta Kumar Nath – ENT Specialist in Dubai

Adenoidectomy

Adenoidectomy is a surgery used to remove adenoid glands when they become swollen or enlarged due to infections or allergies. Enlarged and inflamed adenoid is known as adenoiditis; this makes breathing difficult and causes respiratory infections.
Adenoid glands are situated behind the nose at the roof. It is a mass of lymphoid tissue (which appears as a small lump of tissue) behind the nasal passage. Adenoids play an important role in young children, as they act as a part of the immune system and protect the child’s body from bacteria and viruses.
Removing adenoid glands can help the patient to breathe easily and sleep more comfortably. Adenoids automatically shrink around the age of 10-11 years and are completely gone by the teenage years.

When is Adenoidectomy surgery needed?

A patient needs adenoidectomy surgery when their adenoid gland becomes enlarged, which can partially or completely block the airway. Patients with enlarged adenoids can have breathing problems, infections, and other complications, which may lead to snoring problems or conditions such as sleep apnea.

Diagnosis for Adenoidectomy Surgery

A patient with enlarged adenoid glands can have breathing problems, ear infections, and recurring sinusitis. A doctor will check the symptoms and patient’s health history and examine the adenoids by placing a small camera in the patient’s nose. The doctor may also recommend imaging tests such as an X-ray to examine the adenoids.
Based on symptoms and physical examination of the ears, nose and throat, doctors may recommend adenoidectomy.

Adenoidectomy Surgery Process

Adenoidectomy is a short surgical procedure performed by an ENT surgeon (ear, nose, throat specialist). The procedure takes about 20 to 30 minutes on average.
General anaesthesia is given to the patient before the surgery. The anesthesiologist combines a mixture of gas and intravenous medication for general anaesthesia. This is given through the mouth, and it keeps the patient asleep during the surgery.
The process of adenoidectomy:
After surgery, the patient is taken into the recovery room until he or she awakens from the anaesthesia. There are no scars or stitches involved in this surgery.

Adenoidectomy Surgery – FAQ by Dr. Jayanta Kumar Nath (ENT Surgeon)

Adenoidectomy is a surgical procedure to remove the adenoids – small glands located behind the nose, above the roof of the mouth. Enlarged or infected adenoids can cause breathing problems, snoring, or repeated infections.

Dr. Nath may recommend adenoid removal if a patient has:

1.Frequent ear infections


2.Blocked nose and mouth breathing

3.Loud snoring or sleep apnea

4.Chronic sinus or throat infections

5.Enlarged adenoids interfering with breathing

Adenoidectomy is performed under general anesthesia. Dr. Nath removes the adenoids through the mouth without external cuts. The procedure usually takes 20–30 minutes.

Most patients have mild throat or nasal discomfort for a few days. Pain is usually less compared to tonsil surgery and can be easily managed with medicines.

Recovery is usually 3–4 days maximum. Children may return to school after about a week. Adults may need a little longer depending on healing.

Start with soft, cool foods like yogurt, smoothies, custard, soups, and mashed food.

Avoid hot, spicy, and crunchy foods for at least a week.

Ensure plenty of fluids to prevent dehydration.


Possible risks are rare but may include:

 

1.Minor bleeding

2.Temporary sore throat or bad breath

3.Nasal voice changes (usually temporary)

4.Very rarely, infection


Dr. Nath follows advanced techniques to minimize risks and ensure safe recovery.

No. Removing adenoids does not weaken the immune system. Other lymphoid tissues in the body continue to protect against infections.

Yes. In many cases, Dr. Nath performs Adenotonsillectomy (removal of both adenoids and tonsils) if both are enlarged or causing repeated infections.

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